UACES Facebook SIDEBAR: Big hats and the birth of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act
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SIDEBAR: Big hats and the birth of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act

By the end of the 1800s, several bird species had become extinct including Labrador Ducks, Great Auks and Heath Hens, according to the Audubon Society.

By Mary Hightower
U of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture

Jan 26, 2024

Fast facts:

  • Migratory Bird Treaty Act dates to 1918
  • Multi-nation treaty aimed at protecting migratory birds

(120 words)

(Newsrooms: with ark-vutures-predation; with art.)

FAYETTEVILLE, Ark. — Was fashion the driver behind the Migratory Bird Treaty Act?

The law came to be as a means to halt overhunting. By the end of the 1800s, several bird species had become extinct including Labrador Ducks, Great Auks and Heath Hens, according to the Audubon Society.

Woman_wearing_egret-feather_hat_ca_1878
Florence Georgiana Spooner Carr (later Gray) formal portrait in Egret-feathered Hat ca 1878. Photographers C&R Lavis, Eastbourne. (Public domain)

“One of the things you'll hear a lot when people talk about the Migratory Bird Treaty Act  — and this sounds so frivolous — in the late 1890s, early 1900s, big, lavish hats were very much in vogue for women and these hats were often decorated with feathers — everything from a single feather all the way up to a full bird sitting on your head,” Rollins said. “So that gets cited a lot as one of the reasons why the Migratory Bird Treaty Act was passed.”

A list of protected birds is available from the Federal Register.

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About the Division of Agriculture

The University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture’s mission is to strengthen agriculture, communities, and families by connecting trusted research to the adoption of best practices. Through the Agricultural Experiment Station and the Cooperative Extension Service, the Division of Agriculture conducts research and extension work within the nation’s historic land grant education system.

The Division of Agriculture is one of 20 entities within the University of Arkansas System. It has offices in all 75 counties in Arkansas and faculty on five system campuses.

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Media contact: Mary Hightower
mhightower@uada.edu

 

 

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